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A Cooperative Study Of Governance And Poverty Alleviation: The Pangasinan Experience

Excerpt from the Abstract: The study covered a) organizational profile of cooperatives in terms of : date registered, articles of cooperation and by-laws,number of employees;membership, assets; deposits; trainings conducted; services rendered;Linkages; and presence of a core management team; b) governance model strengthens confidence in cooperatives as an instrument to reducing poverty: traditional; corporate; democratic; and eclectic; c) the level of governance being practiced along :accountability, transparency, predictability; and participation; d) services provided by cooperatives in alleviating poverty of the members in terms of: provision of credit, employment, educational assistance, mutual aid fund, e. health benefits, Member’s benefit; and community involvement; e) problems in cooperative governance along the following:accountability, transparency, predictability; and participation. The following research hypotheses were tested at the .05 level of significance. 1. There is a significant relationship between governance activities practiced and governance models applied by cooperatives; 2. There is a significant relationship of the level of governance practiced and the level of Governance Mode predominantly applied by cooperatives; 3) There is a significant difference in the governance activities across their organizational profile variables.

Bitonio, Josefina B.

Pangasinan Anlong: Oral Tradition into the 21st Century

The first half of the twentieth century is said to have been the Golden Age of Pangasinan Literature, but indubitably without succeeding in establishing Pangasinan as a popular literature. The emergence of umaanlong (poet) in the said period produced excellent poems written in the vernacular but only few were published. There was not even an anthology of poetry published in that period. Anlong was not the principal expression of our writers in that era.

The Pangasinan anlong or poetry was once predominantly oral: tumatagaumen and umaanlong performed poems. Often, it was accompanied by kutibeng (ancient guitar) and/or tulali (a kind of string instrument similar to kudyapi or lyre.) One good example of Pangasinan oral poetry was the Petek, a kind of poetic joust similar to the Tulang Patnigan of the Tagalogs. When the written form of poetry became dominant, oral poetry became unpopular.

Villafania, Santiago B.

Bilay ed Caboloan - Reconfiguration of Space using a New Historicist Lens

This study is focused on analyzing all 31 poems by Santiago Villafania (1971) in his book, Balikas na Caboloan. The aim of this study is to reveal how his use of his native language and cultural heritage has transformed Pangasinan from a tangible, physical place to a state of ideology, which is Caboloan.

Using Stephen Greenblatt’s theory of New Historicism, the significance of the texts were analyzed by first, describing the values, mores and the researcher’s knowledge of the history of Pangasinan, particularly at the time indicated in the texts; second, by reflecting on how Villafania’s personal historical circumstances affected or influenced the text; and third, by identifying and appreciating the social mores that were communicated within the text.

The study shows that Villafania’s poetry was heavily influenced by his personal account or view of his environment, specifically, the place where he grew up in, Pangasinan. The practices, beliefs and ultimately, the way of life insinuated within the text are reminiscent of an older time, thus transforming Pangasinan, as we know it today, back to Caboloan.

Tecson, Ayesah

Retrospect and Prospect of Pangasinan Anlong : Oral Tradition into the 21st Century

The intent of this paper is to present an argument for the position that the decadence of anlong (poetry) in Pangasinan was due to the fact that the vernacular writers were more attuned to prose writing since Pangasinan was elevated into the rank of liturgical and literary language in the nineteenth century by the Dominican missionaries. The vernacular was first consciously used for political, social and cultural values after the Spanish Era in the writings of the zarzuelistas (1900s- 1930s) up to the time of the novelists (1930s-1960s).

Villafania, Santiago B.

The Vowel Space of Pangasinan

Abstract: Languages in the Philippines, though almost all belonging to the Austronesian language family, have unique ways on how sounds and sound patterns are realized. The number of phonemic sounds varies in each language. The Pangasinan language, according to Richard Benton (1971), has five significant vowel phonemes namely /a/, / ɛ /, / ǝ /, /i/ and / ᴐ / or / ʊ / , and 13 consonant phonemes. The quality of these phonemes changes depending on the phonetic environment. This study used a scientific approach in describing the vowels of Pangasinan according to their acoustic properties and depending on the environments they are found. These environments include stressed and unstressed positions. A software program was utilized to analyze the individual characteristics of these vowels. In general, this study contributes to the production and development of educational materials in teaching the Pangasinan language to its native speakers, and even to interested second language learners.

Rosario, Francisco Jr., C.

Towards an Early History of Pangasinan: Preliminary Notes and Observations

This article examines relevant primary sources for the reconstruction of the early history of Pangasinan. Early history means
the history of Pangasinan peoples prior to the advent of Spanish colonialism. It identifies key sites mentioned in ethnographic texts
that are potential sites for archaeological investigation. Although it deals with the history of Pangasinan before the arrival of Juan de
Salcedo and Martin de Goiti, it utilizes several contact period accounts, other earlier cronicas, dictionaries and even folklore to understand early Pangasinan society.

Fernandez, Erwin S.

Factors that Influence MDC Computer Science Stuents' Adaption and Integration of Elements of Computer Games as a Basic for Program Design and Simulation

The scope of this study is for understanding the factors that can affect the student's adaption and integration of computer games in correlation with the design and simulation of computer program. This study only covered the elements of games that can be applied in order to conceptualize a better design and simulation of computer program.

Flores, Kristoffherson A.

Status of Implementation of the Rules of Discipline in the Students Handbook to the Students of Metro-Dagupan Colleges

This study focuses on the respondents the studentsof Metro-Dagupan Colleges, high school and college just to know the level of awareness and the status of the implementation of the rules of Discipline to the student handbook. The study covers the discipline code being applied to all college and high school students enrolled at Metro-Dagupan Colleges for School Year 2014-2015

Aspiras, Jeric Gayeta

Assessment of Crime Mitigating Programs of Barangay Officials in Pogo, Mangaldan, Pangasinan

This study focused only in the crime prevention programs that were observed in Barangay Pogo, Mangaldan, Pangasinan. It included the participation of the police, barangay officials and members of the community in this crime prevention program. Furthermore, it also touches on the crime incidents encountered/ commited in this barangay.

Terre, John Michael L.

Degree of Acceptability of the Projects Done By The Barangay Council Of Libsong East, Lingayen, Pangasinan in the Year 2001, As Perceived By The Beneficiaries

The study focused on the degree of acceptability of the selected projects done by the barangay council of Libsong East, Lingayen, Pangasinan as perceived by the beneficiaries. These selected projects include: (a) road asphalting/ cementing; (b) street lighting; (c) drainage-making; (d) construction of day care school; and (e) construction of barangay library.

Marcellano, Christy G.

The Mastery in Rounding off Numbers of the Second Year College Student in Metro-Dagupan Colleges Mangaldan, Pangasinan

The main focus of the study was to determine the mastery of the second year college students in the topic rounding off numbers. Other grade levels are not included. Also, the first, third and fourth year college students are not included in the study.

Tablatin, Joshua

Assessment on the Implementation of the Mangaldan Municipal Ordinance No. 2007-45 Or the "Helmet Law"

This study coveted the total numbers of motorcycle accidents for the past five (5) years during 2004-2009 in Mangaldan, Pangasinan. However, it started to gather the data on the violations of the municipal Ordinance was approved and effective up to the end of December 1009. It included the number of violators who were apprehended and the kind of penalties imposed.

Aquino, Reniel

Cases of Vehicular Accidents in the Municipality of Mapandan, Pangasinan

This study based on the hypothesis that the traffic enforcers of Mapandan Police Station are Moderately Implementing the different traffic ordinances in the accident prone areas of Mapandan PNP are also included in this study as their answers are based on their experiences on traffic management and vehicular cases.

Pasana, Rachelle P.

Common Offenses Committed by Juvenile Delinquent Cases as Reported at the Mangaldan Police Station

In order for this study to be precise, it focused only on the reported cases only in Mangaldan Police Station, the common causes of the reported juvenile delinquency cases, thr number of convicted if there are any, the surroundings and the variables that are mentioned in the paradigm of this study.

Gonzales, Leo C.

Evacuation Procedure of the Barangay Embarcadero, Mangaldan, Pangasinan

This study is about the evacuation procedure of the Barangay Embarcedero on Natural Disasters like earthquake , fire, typhoon or storm and tsunami.The Barangay Embarcadero is far from coastal area of San Fabian, but there is still the tendency that the rivers may overflow which may cause flooding to other Barangay's of the Municipality of Mangaldan, Pangasinan. Fire has its evacuation center nearest in the Barangay Embarcadero Elementary School.

Aquino, Jeffrey F.

Analyzing the Learning style of the First Year Colleges Students Of Metro-Dagupan Colleges

This study was conducted to e able to determine the learning style of the first year college students on the different courses this school year 2000-2001. In addition, the researchers focused mainly in the identification of the learning style based on David Kolb's four dimensional model on learning style. However, due to time constraints and lack of resources, the researchers were not able to include intervening variables su7ch as age, sex, IQ level and economic status.

Oca, Jonathan L.

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